Piano Guidance
Photo by Ali Pazani Pexels Logo Photo: Ali Pazani

What key is the original Für Elise in?

Beethoven wrote his Bagatelle No. 25 in A minor, better known as 'Für Elise', in 1810, but it wasn't published until 1867, 40 years after his death.

What is a fair price for guitar lessons?
What is a fair price for guitar lessons?

Guitar Lesson Prices The average cost of guitar lessons ranges from $40 to $60 per hour. Local private lessons start at $30 for a half-hour lesson,...

Read More »
What is the fastest way to learn a key signature?
What is the fastest way to learn a key signature?

To memorize key signatures, use anagrams like Cows, Go Down, And, Eat, Big, Fat, Chop for major keys. Father, Charles, Goes, Down, And, Ends,...

Read More »

Why Beethoven's ‘Für Elise’ is an unexpectedly sophisticated piece of music

It's one of the most famous pieces of piano music, but Beethoven's ‘Für Elise’ has a lot more going on under the hood than you might expect. Marcus is not just your average bank, and with them we're looking at a piece of music that, despite what you think, is a bit out of the ordinary. Beethoven wrote his Bagatelle No. 25 in A minor, better known as ‘Für Elise’, in 1810, but it wasn't published until 1867, 40 years after his death. It's one of the first pieces learner pianists play on the piano; open a little music box, and there's a good chance you'll hear it's charming melody. But although it seems like quite a simple piece, it turns out that ‘Für Elise’ is a actually a really sophisticated piece of music: well, it was written by Beethoven after all.

Who was the piece written for?

There has been a lot of discussion around the subject of ‘Für Elise’, which means to ‘For Elise’ in German. But it's not as straight forward as that. When the music was being transcribed, Beethoven's handwriting was misread. The text on the manuscript actually read ‘Für Therese’. You can read our in-depth investigation of the question who was Therese here. It is widely acknowledged that Therese was Therese Malfatti, a woman to whom Beethoven proposed in 1810 – the same year he composed ‘Für Elise’.

The famous opening phrase

The opening phrase of ‘Für Elise’ is a simple six note phrase, and one of the best known motifs in classical music. The simple beginning of alternating E – D sharp is a minor second interval that sets the tone for the entire piece. It is a gentle plea by Beethoven that resolves itself in the latter part of the phrase (B – D natural – C – A). The final note establishes the key of the piece, A minor. It's this elegant chromaticism, leading to simple resolution that gives the opening so much charm.

What race is a Hawaiian?
What race is a Hawaiian?

People who are descended from the original peoples of the Far East, Southeast Asia, or the Indian subcontinent are referred to as Asian. People who...

Read More »
Is perfect piano good?
Is perfect piano good?

Whether you're musically inclined or dabbling with the thought of learning something new, Perfect Piano is a great way to bring this fantastic...

Read More »

If this piece was indeed dedicated to Therese around the time Beethoven proposed to her, this pleading motif might have a lot of underlying meaning…

The magic in its simplicity

‘Für Elise’, unlike many classical masterpieces in an accessible piece to play. The simple right hand melody is accompanied with a sequence of broken chords in the left hand. The development section is more chordal and more virtuosic, but it's still a piece many amateur pianists can enjoy playing.

Form

The piece is in rondo form, where the main theme appears three times, separated by contrasting sections. The shape of the piece in Rondo form can be summarised as ABACA, where A is the main theme, and B and C are the two development sections. In the C section, Beethoven employs a pedal point in the form of a pulsing A note. This tonic pedal creates a huge amount of tension and forward momentum to build the dramatic climax of the piece. Again, it's a simple technique, executed with a touch of absolute genius.

A Hidden name?

German musician and academic Johannes Quack notes that the famous opening can be read as a code that spells out the name Elise. The note E-flat is called an Es in German and is pronounced as "S", that makes E–(L)–(I)–S–E. Could this be a secret love note in Beethoven's score?

Marcus by Goldman Sachs offers an easy access online savings account, find out more at marcus.co.uk

What are the characteristics of gifted children?
What are the characteristics of gifted children?

Common Characteristics of Gifted Children: Ability to comprehend material several grade levels above their age peers. Surprising emotional depth...

Read More »
What is the difference between a digital piano and a keyboard?
What is the difference between a digital piano and a keyboard?

A digital piano is designed to emulate an acoustic piano's sound and feel. Most incorporate a few digital effects and PC connectivity. Keyboards...

Read More »
Do 9 chords have A 7?
Do 9 chords have A 7?

Relation to other chords with the ninth The 6/9 chord is a pentad with a major triad joined by a sixth and ninth above the root, but no seventh.

Read More »
Is pianist a good job?
Is pianist a good job?

Good piano playing skills can be also used in composing, arranging, and producing music of any style. As you can see, there are many career options...

Read More »