Photo: Brett Sayles

What is jazz melody?

Jazz has all the elements that other music has: It has melody; that's the tune of the song, the part you're most likely to remember. It has harmony, the notes that make the melody sound fuller. It has rhythm, which is the heartbeat of the song. But what sets jazz apart is this cool thing called improvisation.

washingtonpost.com - All about jazz, uniquely American music - The Washington Post

Is piano a hard skill?

Playing piano proficiently takes many years of practice, and hours of lessons. It takes a lot to go from playing a few notes at a time, to playing...

Last updated Sep 28, 2021

What are two drugs that cause hallucinations?

People can experience hallucinations when they're high on illegal drugs such as amphetamines, cocaine, LSD or ecstasy. They can also occur during...

Last updated Oct 26, 2021

Join almost HALF A MILLION Happy Students Worldwide

Promotion

A statue of Duke Ellington stands outside the Howard Theatre, where the jazz legend played shows in the District before he moved to New York. (Kyoko Takenaka /For the Washington Post)

Risky. Dangerous. S cary. A way to break the rules.

We’re not talking about failing to study for your final math test or disobeying your parents. We’re talking about a type of music called jazz. Some people say that jazz is America’s only true art form. That’s because it began here, hundreds of years ago, in the fields where black people worked as slaves and made up songs to pass time, to express themselves and to keep alive the culture and traditions of their African homelands. It wasn’t called jazz then, but the way the slaves were playing and singing music was different and special. The music of America’s black people came to be called jazz in the South in the early 1900s; New Orleans, Louisiana, is often called the birthplace of jazz. Despite slavery’s having ended in 1865, African Americans still didn’t have the same rights as white Americans. But jazz was music that both black and white people could enjoy. By the 1920s, jazz was growing in popularity and included influences from Europe as well as Africa. Jazz has all the elements that other music has: It has melody; that’s the tune of the song, the part you’re most likely to remember. It has harmony, the notes that make the melody sound fuller. It has rhythm, which is the heartbeat of the song. But what sets jazz apart is this cool thing called improvisation. That means making it up on the spot. No music in front of you. No long discussion with your bandmates. You just play.

(David McLimans/For the Washington Post)

“It’s more free. It’s more soulful,” says Geoffrey Gallante, 11, a sixth-grader at Stratford Landing Elementary School in Alexandria. Geoffrey is such a good musician that he has appeared at the Kennedy Center and has been on television lots of times; he has even played with the band on “The Tonight Show With Jay Leno.” In jazz, Geoffrey says, “it’s easy to express your emotions. In classical, . . . you get the sheet music and you read it top to bottom. You’re more focused on technically making it perfect. . . . In jazz, your main focus is . . . being creative and using your imagination.”

What makes jazz unique

It’s not that jazz songs don’t have recognizable melodies. They do, but that’s just a small part of it. In jazz, a melody begins a song, but then each musician will take turns improvising, playing all kinds of crazy notes: high, low, long, short, gravelly and clear. The performers who are not soloing are playing quietly in the background, or comping, short for accompanying. Then at the end of the song, the melody returns. Improvising is what makes a jazz song different every time you hear it, unlike any pop song you hear on the radio.

Is it OK to take a break from piano?

The short answer is yes, it is okay to take a break from piano, but it is important to do it for the right reasons, and to understand the...

Last updated Jun 5, 2021

What octave is Justin Bieber?

What is Justin Bieber's vocal range? Justin Bieber's vocal range is approximately two octaves and a minor sixth, spanning A2 – C#5 – F5. What is...

Last updated Apr 14, 2022

Promotion

Another thing that sets jazz apart is its approach to rhythm. Think of “The Star-Spangled Banner.” When you hear that song, it probably doesn’t make you want to tap your foot. There are no rhythmic surprises, or what is called syncopation, in most presentations of “The Star-Spangled Banner.” Jazz musicians, on the other hand, “swing” notes, which means they change the length of notes, holding some longer and making others shorter.

Jazz and D.C.

Washington has an important place in jazz history. In 1920, the city had the largest population of black people in the country. That’s around the time that a very famous jazz piano player, Duke Ellington, was playing around town. Born in Washington in 1899, Ellington as a kid wanted to play baseball instead of the piano. That’s why he sold peanuts, popcorn and candy at the games of the Washington Senators. (That was the baseball team here then.) But his parents played the piano, and so he started taking lessons when he was 7 or 8 years old. By 1920, he was playing small shows at the Howard Theatre, where black musicians played to mostly black audiences. When he was 24, he moved to New York, but he didn’t forget his home town. He called his band the Washingtonians and later he returned to perform at another famous Washington spot, the Lincoln Theatre. (Both the Lincoln Theatre and the Howard Theatre, where a statue of Ellington stands, still exist.)

Why is jazz cool?

Geoffrey Gallante was 4 years old when he picked up the trumpet. Now he practices three hours a day, mostly classical pieces. But what he really loves playing is jazz. It’s the spontaneity of jazz — that means there’s no planning ahead of time — that he really loves. He can walk into a club that he has never visited, with guys he has never seen, and just play. “The [band leader] says, ‘What do you want to play, and what key?’ [I] can get up there and have a blast. With classical, you have to plan everything. You need to practice. . . . It’s a whole big production. With jazz, you just walk up and you say, ‘Hey, I want to do this. . . . Let’s go.’ ”

Now that does sound scary — in a very cool way.

washingtonpost.com - All about jazz, uniquely American music - The Washington Post

What key is most blues played in?

The two most common keys in blues music are E and A. There are others, but these two keys are the most common.

Last updated Feb 28, 2021

What are the negatives of music?

Hearing loss. ... Music can be distracting. ... Music can trigger bad memories. ... It's very difficult to make money in the music industry. ......

Last updated Mar 23, 2021

Promotion

Is Tempest sonata harder than moonlight?

For my fingers, the third movement of Moonlight is much harder than the third movement of Tempest. Moonlight demands an incredibly light, even, and...

Last updated Mar 16, 2021

Promotion

Is 4 4 and C the same?

In practice, 4/4 and C are exactly the same. We use both symbols simply because "C" is a hanger-on from centuries past! The sign that can be used...

Last updated Sep 25, 2019