Piano Guidance
Piano Guidance
Photo: Kamaji Ogino
“What happens is that by attempting to play very strenuously-either too long or too high-without the proper musculature being engaged, it causes a thinning out of the lip,” explains trumpeter Brad Goode, a patient of Dr. McGrail's.
Pianote is definitely worth it for beginners looking for a comprehensive method to get playing quickly. It would also be very useful for...
Read More »
Key Considerations Most keyboards come with 66, 72, or 88 keys. For a beginner, 66 keys are sufficient for learning to play, and you can play most...
Read More »
Many colleges allow adult students to live in dormitories or residence halls with “traditional” students but typically students over the age of 25...
Read More »
Learning to play an instrument is difficult. In fact, studies show that 90 percent of people learning to play guitar quit within the first three...
Read More »Goode’s bizarre story has a happy ending in that his chops came back stronger than ever. “My technique hadn’t really ever been quite to where I had hoped it would be before the injury,” he says. “While I was recuperating with very little strength in my lip, I changed my technique and basically relearned to play. And when I did get the full strength back in my lip from doing Dr. McGrail’s lip exercises, I actually had an extra octave in my playing than I had before, which most people looked at in bewilderment and saw it as some kind of miracle. And it gave me a different career path. Since that time, I’ve been working as a lead trumpet player and people are calling me to go all over the place and play things that are too high for other people to play.” Goode currently counsels trumpeters with severe lip injuries. As he explains, “Dr. McGrail has had a lot of his clients who are recovering from the surgery call me to get advice on how to do the exercises correctly. A lot of them had heard that I had some kind of serious injury and came back playing. So when I get calls all the time from people who have tears in their lip muscle or are experiencing chronic pain, I’m happy to talk to them.” “I had nothing as severe as Freddie,” says trumpeter Terence Blanchard, who actually changed his embouchure while playing with Art Blakey’s Jazz Messengers to resolve a serious lip problem he was having. “For me, when I’m not playing as consistently, my corners are not as strong and firm as they should be, then I wind up pressing and I cut my top lip. And that can be pretty painful.” “My first injury was getting my teeth chipped in an accident when I first started playing seriously in my last year of high school, when I was 17,” says Faddis, who is currently a full professor and director of jazz performance at the Conservatory of Music, Purchase College-SUNY. “I was playing basketball with an older sister and she accidentally threw me into a wall in the backyard, and that was my first accident because my teeth were knocked out. It didn’t change the sound so much but it changed the way it felt to me. And I felt like I would have to relearn everything I had been practicing for nine years, so I decided not to have the caps put on. And they’ve just spread as I’ve gotten older, that’s all.” Faddis says that problems can occur with either the top lip or bottom lip. “It’s different for everyone. For me, it’s mostly the upper lip. But there are trumpet players who play with more pressure on their bottom lip. I think most orchestral players will play more evenly with pressure on the lips, and most jazz players, who may not have a teacher when they begin playing, may develop problems because they never were really taught the proper way to play. When you’re playing the trumpet and you have the mouthpiece going up there in all that very delicate tissue, things can happen. So you have to be prepared and not overdo it. You gotta play long tones, scales and get the lips vibrating and activated to do what they need to do when you start playing. “And you can’t have tension coming into it when you play the trumpet,” Faddis continues. “Look at pictures of Miles when he played-he was very relaxed. Look at pictures of Dizzy in the late ’50s and early ’60s-he was playing very relaxed. So there has to be a certain amount of relaxation when one is playing, and you can’t force it. That’s the thing that I find most young trumpet players have a problem with. They force things and then nothing happens anymore. Their chops are exhausted. So with my students at Purchase, I try to give them exercises right from the first lesson that will prevent them from forcing in that way. But developing the chops takes time. You can’t abuse them-you have to rest, you have to treat them with kid gloves and it’ll be alright.”
#1. Sufjan Stevens – ''The Black Hawk War, or, How to Demolish an Entire Civilization and Still Feel Good About Yourself in the Morning, or, We...
Read More »
Some people start to wonder if pianists can type faster. Amazingly, studies show that pianists type more quickly and accurately than non-pianists....
Read More »Blanchard recommends not only warming up before a gig but also cooling down afterwards as a way of preventing chops problems. “It’s important to be as prepared as possible,” he says. “Practice as diligently as possible to alleviate any problems. But you have to warm up prior to playing, and one thing that works really well is to warm down after the show by playing long tones, scales and lip slurs. Because when you’re playing, you’re putting a lot of pressure on the embouchure, and it may get inflamed. And the warm down helps you to regain that pliability. I don’t do it as much as I used to but warming down after the show is always a good thing.” Aside from Hubbard’s well-publicized lip problems and Armstrong’s bout with Satchmo’s Syndrome, Faddis reports that his mentor Dizzy Gillespie also suffered from serious lip problems throughout his career. “Dizzy had a long callus that extended from the bottom of his right nostril down to the top of his upper lip,” he says. “He used to pull his chops in and then the mouthpiece would fit right on that. Dizzy talked to me one time about having an ingrown hair, which is common amongst a lot of African-American males. But he had it right where the mouthpiece hits the lip. This was probably around 1950. So he went to a doctor and the doctor pulled out a hair out of his lip that was probably about a foot long. And when he told me that I thought about some of the recordings he was doing back then and thought, ‘Yeah, you can hear it,’ because he was struggling with the instrument then.” Faddis’ own teacher, trumpeter Vince Penzarella, who just retired from the New York Philharmonic, struggled after suffering some extreme trauma to his lip in a car accident. “He had glass imbedded in his lip and so he had to relearn how to play the instrument after that,” says Faddis. But then there are those rare trumpet players who have seemingly never struggled and avoided any serious lip injuries throughout their long careers. Says Faddis, “Doc Cheatham had chops that continued up until he passed away [at age 91]. Clark Terry still has unbelievable chops at age 88. And Snooky Young, who is 90 years old, also has a great set of chops. None of these guys had to back off of the trumpet, because they had a perfect embouchure. And I think you can attribute that to a lot of good and correct instruction along with some knowledge that they picked up along the way.” Adds Blanchard, “Clark Terry is my idol. He’s the guy who has always maintained his flexibility and strength throughout his career. And I get a lot of these little tips through him. He’s the one who taught us all of this stuff.”
You do not need to learn music theory to play the piano. Many people, both young and old, can learn the piano without needing to learn music...
Read More »
Shaking out the keyboard Unplug the keyboard. If you have a laptop, turn it off. Turn the keyboard upside down. You can also hold it at an angle,...
Read More »
Pianoforall is one of the most popular online piano courses online and has helped over 450,000 students around the world achieve their dream of playing beautiful piano for over a decade.
Learn More »
Pete Townshend Pete Townshend is known as the first person to smash his guitar on stage. At least, the first rock and roller to do it...
Read More »
Chords of a key are chords formed from a given scale. Take the C major scale as an example: C, D, E, F, G, A, B. For each note of this scale, we...
Read More »
Promotion
Promotion
Promotion